Sex is a
revolution in itself. Numerous social movements have taken place
throughout History on behalf of sexual freedom and power. For instance
according to Faramerz Dabhoiwala, Oxford
University historian, the first sexual revolution took place in the 17th
century. At the time people in England decided that sex was a
private matter and sex rules were to be determined by themselves instead of
being controlled by the church and Government. Sexuality has always been
questioned: everyone is interested in it. Either because you enjoy it or
because you don´t truly comprehend it, sexuality is present in us not only as
part of our nature but also as an opinion.
This article will not provide answers. Its aim is to raise
questions,. Through these articles, I will dare you to discover what the mystery
is in sexuality. What is it really about? Everyone speculates; it is for sure
not an easy concept to establish, but difficulty mustn't prevent us from
unleashing a revolution in our minds: let our ideas, fears and desires collide
to grasp an authentic concept of sexuality.
What is it exactly? What are its parts? How does it
work? We can delve into these questions from different fields such as biology,
psychology, art and religion. It is undoubtedly a very complex subject which
can, as part of human nature, be observed from a wide variety of angles.
It is essential to distinguish between sexuality and
sex. The latter refers exclusively to physical practice, such as intercourse or
masturbation; sexuality is, often, wrongly reduced to this term. Although it
does involve the hormonal, nervous and reproductive systems, it cannot be
understood solely from the physiological point of view. It also involves
thoughts, feelings and attitudes. It can
be a way of expressing affection through the body. It is key in revealing
certain unconscious aspects of the self. Art can conceive it as a source of
inspiration in its creative processes. Not to mention the religious point of
view on sexuality, which contemplates the unity it creates between two people
and how it makes them closer to God.
The purpose of sexuality mustn't be dodged either. Is
it just a matter of pleasure? Is reproduction its main aim? Or is it affection?
Do we unconsciously try to solve psychological needs through it? Is it truly
one of the most powerful inspirations in art? Do we need it to reach a
spiritual union to others and to God?
Countless questions are left unanswered for the
moment. We should not forget considering whether there are restrictions to who
can express and fully live their sexuality, neither who is entitled to have sex
and what the limits to its practice are. Not to mention if there actually is
such thing as a universal concept of sexuality...
One final question: What is sexuality for you?
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Luc Garcia-Atance Villalonga
Many thanks to Violeta Lanza Robles for her editing skills.
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